What to avoid
To make sure our writing is as clean and concise as possible, please familiarise yourself with the words and phrases to avoid where possible.
General rules
- English is full of idioms and strange turns of phrase, many of which dilute the meaning and impact of a phrase or sentence. International audiences may not understand all of these.
- Unless you’re writing for a very specific audience, don’t assume everyone will understand business, clinical, technical etc idioms.
- We use a lot of acronyms in Higher Education that take some getting to know, so be mindful of this if someone is new.
Words that are often misused
- Affect means to influence something. Effect as a noun means a result or outcome; effect as a verb means to bring about change e.g. 'we have effected changes that will affect our students.'
- Altogether is an adverb that means completely e.g. 'he was altogether confused.' All together means in a group e.g. ‘we will gather all together in front of the Student Union.'
- Every day means daily, everyday means something is usual e.g. an everyday occurrence
- Impactful – Is the impact good or bad?
- Less – Use less when writing about something that can’t be counted or doesn’t have a plural e.g. ‘less money’, ‘less time’. Use fewer when writing about something that can be counted eg ‘fewer students’.
- On to should be used rather than onto.
- More than should be used rather than over, which is a colloquialism.
- Past vs last – Rather than ‘last 10 years’, please use ‘past 10 years’.
Words to avoid
- Agile – Think of alternatives e.g. adaptable, ready for anything.
- Also – Overused and can often be removed from a sentence without changing the meaning.
- Amazing – Too many superlatives can make copy sound fake.
- At the heart of.
- Basically – Overused and can often be removed from a sentence without changing the meaning.
- Both – Overused and is often not needed e.g. ‘Both undergraduates and postgraduates live on the Mile End campus’.
- Cutting-edge – Only use if something really is. Avoid using it the rest of the time.
- Deliver – We use this a lot. Try to alternate it with more human-sounding alternatives e.g. create, provide.
- Detail as a verb.
- Engage/engaging with – Think of another way of explaining the relationship, e.g. working alongside, supporting etc.
- Excellent – Can be overused.
- Feed through into.
- Fit-for-purpose.
- Groundbreaking.
- Iconic.
- Innovative – Unless the element described is a genuine innovation e.g. technological developments).
- It’s no surprise that.
- Key.
- Kick-start.
- Literally.
- Major.
- Man, mankind – Say human and humankind instead.
- Massive.
- Meanwhile.
- Ongoing.
- Pioneering – Only use if something really is.
- Presently.
- State-of-the-art – Again, only use if something really is.
- Ultimate.
- Utilise – Use is fine.